Home > Catalogo > Balcania et Slavia > 1 | 2 | 2021 > К этимологии праславянского обозначения ‘раны’
cover
cover

К этимологии праславянского обозначения ‘раны’

Artem Trofimov    RANEPA (The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration)    

VIEW PDF DOWNLOAD PDF

abstract

The paper is devoted to a critical analysis of the traditional etymology of the Proto-Slavic word with the meaning ‘wound’ (OCS ‘рана’ πληγή, μάστιξ; Bulgarian ‘ра́на’; Serbocroatian ‘ра̏на’, Russian ‘рана’ etc.). Researchers usually compare it to OInd. vraṇá- ‘wound, ulcer’ and Alb. varrë ‘wound’. It is demonstrated that this etymology is unacceptable from a formal point of view. Therefore, it is proposed to return to the idea of P. Persson who connected the Proto-Slavic ‘wound’ to the Proto-Indo-European root *h2erH- ‘to destroy’ and the following cognates in other branches of PIE: Hett. ḫarrai ‘grinds’; Toch. AB ār, pret. B āra ‘to stop, to cease’ and Proto-Slavic *oriti ‘to destroy, to ruin’. In this case the Proto-Slavic reconstruction is *őrna.

Pubblicato
15 Febbraio 2022
Accettato
11 Gennaio 2022
Presentato
11 Dicembre 2021
Lingua
RU

Keywords: AlbanianOld IndianCognateSchwebeablautEtymologyProto-Slavic

Copyright: © 2021 Artem Trofimov. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.