Medieval and Modern Philologies

Series | Medieval and Modern Philologies
Edited book | Pratiche di scrittura e contesti culturali intorno a Marco Polo
Chapter | Marco Polo and the Political Economy of the Yuan Empire: Realities and Ideologies

Marco Polo and the Political Economy of the Yuan Empire: Realities and Ideologies

Abstract

Departing from a Yuan perspective of political economy, it will be shown that we can find a substantial number of descriptions in the Devisement dou monde on the Mongol state’s involvement in, and influence on, the Chinese economy. Apart from these explicit references, the Venetian’s account contains numerous implicit indications of important sectors of the economy that, at least indirectly, can be linked to economic measures during Qubilai’s reign. An idealistic tone frequently permeates Polo’s narration concerning the Mongol emperor’s economic policies, but relevant positive evaluations are also present in late Yuan and early Ming sources.


Open access | Peer reviewed

Submitted: May 24, 2024 | Accepted: Oct. 25, 2024 | Published April 16, 2025 | Language: en

Keywords Political economyYuan dynastyMilitaryPublic worksRealityMarco PoloIdeologyTaxation


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