Studi e ricerche

Diritto del commercio internazionale e animali non umani: del concetto di benessere animale e delle eccezioni in ambito OMC

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Abstract

This chapter examines the increasingly relevant and particularly complex relationship between the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) push for trade liberalisation and European Union’s (EU) regulatory efforts to uphold high animal welfare standards. The analysis centres on Article XX of GATT 1994 and other legal mechanisms that permit animal welfare measures within the framework of international trade law (ITL). The chapter advocates for a more integrated approach to animal welfare in ITL, including the inclusion of dedicated clauses in international agreements, building on models already implemented by the EU.


Open access | Peer reviewed

Presentato: 28 Luglio 2025 | Accettato: 11 Settembre 2025 | Pubblicato 18 Dicembre 2025 | Lingua: it

Keywords European Union • International trade law • Animal welfare • World Trade Organization • Trade barriers

Copyright © 2025 Patricio Ignacio Barbirotto. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.


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