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A Glimpse of the Semantic Structure of the Bulgarian Preposition na

Snezha Tsoneva-Mathewson    Paisii Hilendarski University of Plovdiv    

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abstract

This paper demonstrates the applicability of a cognitive lexical semantic analysis to some of the meanings of the highly polysemous Bulgarian preposition na. It proposes an account of the various senses of na as a radial (conceptual) category with a prototypical sense and various extensions referred to as lexical concepts in the Principled Polysemy Approach developed by Tyler and Evans. Similarly, it is argued that, in addition to the spatio-geometric parameters, the core spatial lexical concept of the Bulgarian na includes also functional information from which non-spatial meanings such as ‘active state’ derive.

Published
April 5, 2024
Accepted
March 4, 2024
Submitted
Jan. 24, 2024
Language
EN

Keywords: Lexical conceptSpatial and non-spatial meaningRadial categoryPolysemyBulgarian preposition na

Copyright: © 2023 Snezha Tsoneva-Mathewson. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.