LiVVaL

Linguaggio e Variazione | Variation in Language

An RRG Approach to Pronominal Constructions of Object-Experiencer Verbs – Anticausatives or Antipassives?

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Abstract
In a large number of studies, pronominal constructions of object-experiencer verbs in Romance languages are classified as anticausatives. However, this analysis is not convincing: the experiencer argument is more likely to be the most active argument than the most passive argument. According to the common criteria for determining antipassives, there is a strong argument for considering pronominal constructions of OE-verbs in Romance languages as instances of antipassives. As an alternative, we propose deriving these constructions by a lexical rule because the presumed antipassive construction in Romance languages is only productive in the semantic domain of episodic psych-verbs.


open access | peer reviewed

Submitted: March 14, 2025 | Accepted: Oct. 6, 2025 | Published April 29, 2026 | Language: en

Keywords AntipassivesRomance LanguagesObject-Experiencer verbsRole-and-Reference GrammarAnticausatives


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