Marco Polo

Studies in Global Europe-Asia Connections

Silk and Shadow

Giacomo Caneva’s Gaze on China in 1859: An Introduction

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Abstract
In the late 1840s, pébrine, a disease that affects silkworms, spread throughout southern France, throwing the textile industry into crisis. Initially, Italian breeders profited handsomely from the misfortunes across the Alps, supplying healthy eggs of the Lombard yellow race; soon enough, however, French cultivators, who had tried to raise their diseased stock in the hills of Brianza, introduced the illness to Italy. It began to spread in the Po Valley as early as 1854, rapidly expanding to other Italian regions. Since no effective treatments were known despite experiments by the leading institutions in the field, the only solution was to import silkworm eggs from uninfected areas, such as the Eastern Mediterranean and Asia.


open access

Submitted: Dec. 3, 2025 | Published Feb. 2, 2026 | Language: it


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