The Dispatches of Francesco Vendramin, the Last Bailo in Constantinople (1796-1797)

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DC Field	Value
dc.identifier	ECF_book_403
dc.creator	Pedani Maria Pia
dc.creator	Fabris Antonio
dc.title	The Dispatches of Francesco Vendramin, the Last Bailo in Constantinople (1796-1797)
dc.type	Monograph
dc.language.iso	it
dc.description.abstract	The transcripts of the 55 dispatches written by Francesco Vendramin, the last Venetian bailo of Constantinople between 1796 and 1797, appear very important to the eye of the historian. Even though they were written in Constantinople, they reflect the hardships of the political climate that the fall of the Veneta Repubblica and the establishment of the Municipalità Provvisoria brought to Venice. Moreover, they provide a unique insight into the bailo house in Constantinople. Vendramin had to explain the functioning of the bailaggio and the necessity of the diplomatic office to maintain a decorum of credibility for the State (both the Repubblica and the Municipalità). This needed to be clarified to the new rulers, who were mostly bourgeois and not experts in political issues, especially issues of an international nature, while the old rulers, the august senators, have been experts for decades in both internal and external political affairs of the Republic. The first 27 dispatches were written when the Veneta Repubblica was still alive. The remaining 28 were written after its fall (12th May 1797), when Vendramin had no official role. He was accredited with the Porta Ottomana, as the Venetian delegate of the Doge, but he never received any formal task by the Municipalità. Nevertheless the Ottoman government continued to consider Vendramin as an ambassador, not knowing how to act otherwise. The first collection of dispatches again proposes, with proper adjustments to the new situation, the schemes and the themes that characterize the Venetian-Ottoman relationship in the modern age. The second group is full of information on the Venetian colony in the Empire. As a consequence, it gives information on the functioning of the consulates and on the personal licenses given to merchants and vendors. Moreover, the figure of the French ambassador du Bayet appears strong. He stands as a supporter of many choices in the name of an effective French supremacy on Venice, that in Constantinople is shown without the shield of the Municipalità.
dc.relation.ispartof	Hilâl
dc.identifier.doi	10.30687/978-88-6969-372-4
dc.publisher	Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing
dc.issued	2019-12-10
dc.identifier.uri	http://edizionicafoscari.it/en/edizioni4/libri/978-88-6969-373-1/
dc.identifier.issn	2610-9484
dc.identifier.eissn	2610-8895
dc.identifier.isbn	978-88-6969-373-1
dc.identifier.eisbn	978-88-6969-372-4
dc.rights	Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
item.fulltext	with fulltext
item.grantfulltext	open
dc.peer-review	no
dc.subject	Bailo
dc.subject	Constantinople
dc.subject	Francesco Vendramin (1751-1818)
dc.subject	Municipalità Provvisoria
dc.subject	Republic of Venice

Monograph
open access

Maria Pia Pedani Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia

edited by

Antonio Fabris Studioso indipendente

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abstract

The transcripts of the 55 dispatches written by Francesco Vendramin, the last Venetian bailo of Constantinople between 1796 and 1797, appear very important to the eye of the historian. Even though they were written in Constantinople, they reflect the hardships of the political climate that the fall of the Veneta Repubblica and the establishment of the Municipalità Provvisoria brought to Venice.

Moreover, they provide a unique insight into the bailo house in Constantinople. Vendramin had to explain the functioning of the bailaggio and the necessity of the diplomatic office to maintain a decorum of credibility for the State (both the Repubblica and the Municipalità). This needed to be clarified to the new rulers, who were mostly bourgeois and not experts in political issues, especially issues of an international nature, while the old rulers, the august senators, have been experts for decades in both internal and external political affairs of the Republic.

The first 27 dispatches were written when the Veneta Repubblica was still alive. The remaining 28 were written after its fall (12th May 1797), when Vendramin had no official role. He was accredited with the Porta Ottomana, as the Venetian delegate of the Doge, but he never received any formal task by the Municipalità. Nevertheless the Ottoman government continued to consider Vendramin as an ambassador, not knowing how to act otherwise.

The first collection of dispatches again proposes, with proper adjustments to the new situation, the schemes and the themes that characterize the Venetian-Ottoman relationship in the modern age. The second group is full of information on the Venetian colony in the Empire. As a consequence, it gives information on the functioning of the consulates and on the personal licenses given to merchants and vendors. Moreover, the figure of the French ambassador du Bayet appears strong. He stands as a supporter of many choices in the name of an effective French supremacy on Venice, that in Constantinople is shown without the shield of the Municipalità.

Published

Dec. 10, 2019

Language

ISBN (PRINT)

978-88-6969-373-1

ISBN (EBOOK)

978-88-6969-372-4

Keywords

Municipalità Provvisoria • Republic of Venice • Francesco Vendramin (1751-1818) • Bailo • Constantinople

permalink http://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-372-4

Copyright: © 2019 Maria Pia Pedani. Antonio Fabris. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.