Bibliotheca Trimalchionis Tertia Studi filologici e letterari sull’Asia e sull’Africa

Series | Bibliotheca Trimalchionis Tertia
Volume 2 | Monograph | The End and the Other

The End and the Other

Arab-Islamic Apocalyptic Production in the Eschatological Fervour of the Late Antique Near East (7th-9th Centuries)
open access | peer reviewed
  • Francesco Furlan - Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia - email

Abstract
This book analyses the eschatological productions, both Christian and Muslim, written in the two centuries after the birth of Islam. In works such as the Syriac apocalypses of Pseudo-Methodius and Pseudo-Ezra the sudden expansion of Muslim troops was mainly perceived by Eastern Christians as an apocalyptic trial, a sign of the End of Time. On the Muslim side, the main eschatological collection, the Kitāb al-Fitan by Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād (d. 843), shows the existence of a vital apocalyptic production which rose in correspondence to times of internal and external strife. This work wishes to survey some of the main themes common to both of these eschatological productions (such as the apocalyptic depiction of the enemy, the development of messianic figures, the role of Jerusalem in the end-time, etc.); the use of a comparative perspective bears a fundamental theoretical contribution, by highlighting the presence of direct references between the different traditions, but also by underlining the common processes of eschatological production and development. Some final remarks deal with the contemporary use of these traditions, made by both Muslim and Christian fundamentalists, who look for a prophesied roadmap to read the current world events.

Keywords Middle East studiesHistory of linguisticsLiterary theoryPersian poetryComparative world rhetoricPersian languageIranian studies

Permalink http://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-804-0 | e-ISBN 978-88-6969-804-0 | ISBN (PRINT) 978-88-6969-817-0 | Published July 29, 2024 | Accepted March 6, 2024 | Submitted June 27, 2023 | Language it