Journal | Axon
Journal issue | 5 | 2 | 2021
Research Article | Pronouncement for the Anaitians and the Metapians
Abstract
The ϝράτρα for the Anaitians and the Metapians falls under a definite group of archaic and classical Olympian documents, which hand us some of the oracles issued by Zeus; this time, the god orders those communities (otherwise unknown and not belonging to the political community of ‘the Eleans’) to bind themselves in a reciprocal φιλία under penalty of exclusion from his altar. The decidedly imposing dictate of Olympian Zeus, absolute ruler of this φιλία, undoubtedly contradicts the image of his sanctuary as a (politically) neutral place of arbitration of conflicts between the (autonomous) communities living around it.
Submitted: July 29, 2021 | Accepted: Oct. 11, 2021 | Published Dec. 10, 2021 | Language: it
Keywords Anaitians and Metapians • Hiaromaoi (ἰαρομάοι) • Eleans • Pronouncement (ϝράτρα) • Oath (ὄρκος) • Olympia • Friendship (φιλία) • Soothsayers (μάντεις) • Oracle and altar of Zeus • Proxenoi
Copyright © 2021 Maddalena Luisa Zunino. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Permalink http://doi.org/10.30687/Axon/2532-6848/2021/02/001