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Chiang Kai-shek and the Japanese Ichigo Offensive, 1944

Yung-Fa Chen    Academia Sinica Taipei, Taiwan    

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abstract

During the second world war, American General Joseph Stilwell severely criticized Chiang Kai-shek’s lack of will to fight the Japanese invaders. However, such a view, though dominant in the field for more three decades, cannot stand up to a close examination of relevant archives and other primary source materials, which only recently have been made available. Recent scholarship focuses so much attention on the second Burma campaign that it largely overlooks the largest offensive ever launched by the Japanese army throughout its history. This paper examines a series of Japanese campaigns codenamed Ichigo, and will rely in large part on Chiang Kai-shek’s diaries to examine how he dealt with them. My essay is divided into two parts. The first part deals with the offensive and Chiang’s command during it, while the second describes Chiang’s handling of defensive failures.

Submitted
Dec. 7, 2016
Language
EN
ISBN (PRINT)
978-88-6969-127-0
ISBN (EBOOK)
978-88-6969-126-3

Keywords: Chiang Kai-shekIchigo offensiveFang XianjueThe BibleMilitary reform

Copyright: © 2017 Yung-Fa Chen. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.