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Materials and Methods of Analysis for the Study of the Ainu Language

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8 • Noun Incorporation

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abstract

Noun incorporation (NI) is a process by which a noun stem, a noun root, or a noun phrase is combined with a verb to form one single stem. There have been many approaches to noun incorporation, some of which discuss it as a morphological process and some others that discuss it as a syntactic process or as semantic process. Traditionally, NI is said to be a valency-decreasing strategy, meaning that when the noun is incorporated in the verb this latter subcategorises for one less argument – if it is a transitive verb it becomes intransitive, if it is an intransitive verb already it becomes a zero-valency verb. After incorporation happens, the incorporated noun does not count as a verbal argument anymore, but it is part of the verb.

Pubblicato
04 Aprile 2022
Lingua
EN
ISBN (PRINT)
978-88-6969-604-6
ISBN (EBOOK)
978-88-6969-585-8

permalink: http://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-585-8/008

Copyright: © 2022 Elia Dal Corso. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.